Anton Kuzhelkov with his wife Alyona

Anton Kuzhelkov with his wife Alyona

Anton Kuzhelkov with his wife Alyona

Unjust Verdicts

Court in Kirsanov Sentenced 32-Year-Old Jehovah's Witness to 6.5 Years Suspended for Faith

Tambov Region

On May 27, 2025, the Kirsanovskiy District Court found Anton Kuzhelkov guilty of extremism for holding religious meetings and preaching. "Who is being judged - me or the God in whom I believe?" he said at one of the hearings, pointing out that on the 31st page of the charge, his name is mentioned only once, and the name of God - 168 times.

In December 2020, Kuzhelkov's house was searched. "They came to our house with weapons... To us, peaceful, calm, quiet people who do no harm to anyone," Anton shared his memories, speaking with the final statement. "Why?" Apparently, they thought that we could put up some resistance... But this was not the case. Why? Jesus' disciples do not do that."

For 4.5 years of preliminary and judicial investigation, Kuzhelkov spent about 15 months in a pre-trial detention center. The arrest of the believer fell on the time of covid. "To get a date," says Alyona, Anton's wife, "I had to have an expensive test that confirmed that I was not sick with covid, stand in line, and after the documents were accepted, wait 5 hours." Later, Anton was transferred to a more remote pre-trial detention center, and a long way was added to the already difficult procedure.

Anton himself does not agree with the guilty verdict, he insists that peaceful religious activity cannot be considered a crime. The defense drew attention to violations during the examinations, which formed the basis of the verdict. Witness testimonies in court indicated that Kuzhelkov had no extremist motives. One of them said of the believer: "I was touched by his determination not to take up arms and his desire to serve in another legal way—in the nursing home, where he cared for the elderly. Not every young person is capable of this."

The persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses in the Tambov region does not abate. In February 2025, another criminal case was opened in Tambov against Andrey Mikhailov, 41. At the same time, court proceedings against Nikolai Prokhorov (he was the second defendant in the Kuzhelkov case) were suspended in February 2025 due to his cancer.

The case of Kuzhelkov and Prokhorov in Kirsanov

Case History
In December 2020, the Investigative Committee opened criminal cases against Anton Kuzhelkov and Nikolay Prokhorov. On the same day, they were merged into one proceeding. Law enforcement officers searched 19 addresses of Jehovah’s Witnesses in Kirsanov, as well as Kuzhelkov’s actual residence in the city of Lukhovitsy (Moscow Region). Nikolay was taken to sign a recognizance agreement. Anton was placed in a pre-trial detention center, where he stayed for 431 days, after which he was released under a ban on certain actions. In September 2021, the case went to court, and in December 2023, a new judge began to consider it again. Proceedings against Prokhorov were suspended in February 2025 due to his health condition. In May 2025, the court sentenced Kuzhelkov to 6.5 years of probation.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Tambov Region
Locality:
Kirsanov
Suspected of:
According to the investigation, he "deliberately carried out active organizational actions on the territory of the city of Kirsanov, Tambov Region ... expressed in the convening of meetings, the organization of religious speeches and services, the distribution of literature of extremist content, the collection of funds under the guise of donations, the implementation of preaching activities"
Court case number:
12002680011000017
Initiated:
December 21, 2020
Current case stage:
verdict did not take effect
Investigating:
Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Tambov Region
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1)
Court case number:
1-2/2025 (1-2/2024; 1-2/2023; 1-15/2022; 1-174/2021)
Court:
Kirsanovskiy District Court of the Tambov Region
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Yelena Shubakina
Case History
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