Vadim Fedorov with his wife Lyubov on the day of the hearing. July 2023

Unjust Verdicts

Court of Appeal Upheld the Suspended Sentence for Vadim Fedorov, Father of Five Children From Asha

Chelyabinsk Region

On July 27, 2023, the panel of the Chelyabinsk Regional Court upheld the verdict against  Vadim Fedorov  — a 6-year suspended sentence for reading and discussing the Bible, which law enforcement agencies and the court deemed  "organizing the activity of an extremist organization."

Before the appellate ruling was issued, the believer commented on the absurdity of the charges: “Extremist motives in my actions have not been proven. All of my actions were solely the exercise of my right to jointly practise my faith, guaranteed by Art. 28 of the RF Constitution.”

In the spring of 2023, the Asha City Court of the Chelyabinsk Region found Vadim guilty of extremism. According to the prosecution, during meetings for worship, believers should not read even the non-prohibited literature of Jehovah's Witnesses; they should not use the vocabulary generally accepted in this religion or discuss beliefs. Fedorov appealed the verdict, calling it contrary to the law, but the regional court did not satisfy this appeal. The verdict has entered into force but the believer has the right to appeal it in the cassation procedure.

Vadim is preparing for the hearings. July 2023
Vadim is preparing for the hearings. July 2023
Vadim Fedorov with his wife Lyubov on the day of the hearing. July 2023
Vadim Fedorov with his wife Lyubov on the day of the hearing. July 2023

The verdict and the appeal ruling run counter to the decision of the RF Supreme Court Plenum, according to which meetings for of Jehovah's Witnesses do not in themselves constitute a crime under Article 282.2 of the RF Criminal Code.

To date, 14 Jehovah's Witnesses have become defendants in criminal cases in the Chelyabinsk Region; 11 of them,, including elderly women, have already been given suspended sentences and fines.

The Case of Fedorov in Asha

Case History
In June 2021, in Asha first search was carried out at the home of the father of five children, Vadim Fedorov. In April 2022, Chepenko, investigator for the Investigative Committee, initiated a criminal case against the believer for “organizing the activity of an extremist organization.” On his instigation, in June 2022, Vadim’s home was searched again, after which they placed him under a recognizance agreement. In October 2022, Fedorov’s case went to court. The prosecutor filed a motion to recuse the judge. Aleksey Rustamshin took over the case. In April 2023, the court gave Fedorov a 6-year suspended sentence. The court of appeal later upheld the verdict.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Chelyabinsk Region
Locality:
Asha
Suspected of:
"supervised a meeting of followers of the religious teachings of Jehovah's Witnesses in the Ashinsky district ... organized the collection of reports on the preaching work"
Court case number:
12202750030000016
Initiated:
April 29, 2022
Current case stage:
The verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Chelyabinsk Region
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1)
Court case number:
1-8/2023 (1-237/2022)
Court of First Instance:
Ашинский городской суд Челябинской области
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Алексей Рустамшин
Case History