Residents of Gukovo convicted for their faith talking to a group of supporters via video link. January 2023

Residents of Gukovo convicted for their faith talking to a group of supporters via video link. January 2023

Residents of Gukovo convicted for their faith talking to a group of supporters via video link. January 2023

Unjust Verdicts

Court of Cassation in Krasnodar Confirmed Verdict Against Six Jehovah's Witnesses From Gukovo: from 6.5 to 7 years in a Penal Colony

Rostov Region,   Krasnodar Territory,   Lipetsk Region,   Ulyanovsk Region

On July 25, 2023 the panel of Judges of the Fourth Court of Cassation of General Jurisdiction, chaired by Igor Konyaev, upheld the verdict and its appeal decision against six believers from Gukovo. All of them are already serving their terms in penal colonies.

Aleksey Goreliy, Oleg Shidlovskiy, Nikita Moiseyev, Aleksey Dyadkin, Vladimir Popov and Yevgeniy Razumov were sentenced to 6.5 to 7 years imprisonment. This harsh sentence against Jehovah's Witnesses was handed down by Judge Natalya Batura of the Gukovo City Court in September 2022. The believers ended up behind bars in August 2020, immediately after investigators initiated a criminal case against them and searched their homes.

The court of appeal upheld the verdict of the court of first instance and the believers filed an appeal with the court of cassation. It says: “Law enforcement agencies have not established a single fact of illegal activity committed by the believers. Even... [during surveillance] nothing was recorded to assert that... Jehovah's Witnesses commit or call for illegal acts. Also, not a single person has been identified who suffered from the activity of the believers.”

The defense reminded the court of thedecision of the Plenum of the RF Supreme Court, in which it confirmed that the actions of Jehovah's Witnesses consisting solely in the exercise of their right to freedom of religion, do not constitute a crime. The court ignored the arguments of the believers and their lawyers.

The estimated date of release from the penal colony of Oleg Shidlovskiy and Aleksey Goreliy is November 2025. The rest of the believers should be released in May-June of 2026.

The Case of Moiseyev and Others in Gukovo

Case History
In August 2020, law enforcement officers conducted searches of the homes of residents of Gukovo. The Investigative Committee initiated a criminal case against Aleksey Dyadkin, Vladimir Popov, Yevgeniy Razumov, Aleksey Gorely, Nikita Moiseyev, and Oleg Shidlovskiy. The peaceful believers were charged with organizing the activity of an extremist organization. Since August 2020, they were held in a pretrial detention center. It later became known that they were under surveillance by an undercover FSB agent. In November 2021, the case went to court. Religious scholars confirmed that the men were tried solely for peaceful religious actions. In September 2022, the court sentenced Gorely and Shidlovskiy to 6.5 years, and the other believers to 7 years in a general regime penal colony. The court of appeal and the court of cassation upheld this decision. In November 2025, Shidlovskiy and Gorely were released; in May 2026, Moiseyev, Razumov, and Popov; and in June 2026, Aleksey Dyadkin.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Rostov Region
Locality:
Gukovo
Suspected of:
According to the investigation, "they convened meetings of fellow believers, prayed, and sang songs to Jehovah God."
Court case number:
12002600001000874
Initiated:
August 7, 2020
Current case stage:
the verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Investigative Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Rostov Region
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1)
Court case number:
1-20/2022 (1-710/2021)
Court:
Гуковский городской суд Ростовской области
Judge:
Наталья Батура
Case History
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